Perbandingan Kondisi Fisik Atlet Sprint Program Latihan Daerah (Puslatda) Jawa Timur Pada Periode 2021 dan 2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59944/jipsi.v5i4.2123Keywords:
Kondisi fisik, Sprint, PUSLATDA, Data retrospektif, Evaluasi biomotorAbstract
Penelitian ini membandingkan profil kondisi fisik atlet sprint Program Latihan Daerah (PUSLATDA) Jawa Timur dari rekap tes KONI pada dua sesi 2021 (2021-I dan 2021-II) serta satu sesi 2024. Desain yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif retrospektif-komparatif dengan unit analisis berupa catatan sesi tes, bukan individu unik yang sudah dipastikan. Tersedia 32 catatan sesi secara keseluruhan; rekap putra terdiri atas 7, 7, dan 9 catatan pada masing-masing sesi, sedangkan catatan putri dibahas secara deskriptif. Empat indikator yang dicatat pada semua sesi adalah Standing Triple Jump, Vertical Jump, Sit Up, dan Single Leg Squat. Berdasarkan ringkasan data, rerata Standing Triple Jump putra sebesar 7,47 ± 0,44 m pada kedua sesi 2021 dan 8,06 ± 0,31 m pada 2024. Analisis ANOVA sebelumnya melaporkan F = 6,009; p = 0,0090; dan η² = 0,375, sementara tiga indikator lain memiliki p > 0,05. Namun, kesamaan beberapa ringkasan hasil pada kedua sesi 2021 dan tidak tersedianya identitas atlet mencegah verifikasi independensi observasi. Oleh karena itu, keluaran inferensial dilaporkan sebagai eksploratif; selisih rerata tidak ditafsirkan sebagai efek latihan ataupun perubahan individu. Implikasi praktisnya adalah kebutuhan audit data, penggunaan kode atlet yang konsisten, standardisasi prosedur tes, dan pengaitan indikator biomotor dengan catatan waktu sprint untuk memperkuat evaluasi pembinaan daerah.
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